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31 enero CNBC Exclusive - Langone Depositions!Ken Langone, the man charged with misleading the board of the New York Stock Exchange in the Dick Grasso pay scandal, turned up the heat on his accuser, New York Attorney General Eliot Spitzer, filing a motion to dismiss the case. Langone, the former head of the NYSE compensation committee, was responsible for some of Grasso’s biggest paydays when Grasso was chairman of the NYSE, and Spitzer says he misled fellow board members into approving an $18 million chunk of the roughly $140 million retirement package Grasso received, something known as a CAP plan. Last week, Langone filed a motion to dismiss the AG’s case against him, releasing 45 exhibits, many of them depositions from some of Wall Street’s and Corporate America’s biggest players, which he says shows that he deceived no one, and in fact, that the board had no problem paying Grasso all that money because they believed he was worth every dime. Through a person in the Langone camp we have obtained a video tape of some of the depositions from the former board members and other NYSE personnel, like Frank Ashen, who was head of human resources for the exchange, and later settled charges with Spitzer, agreeing to pay a large fine and “cooperate” in his case against Langone and Grasso. First a little disclosure: The videos contain only pieces of the deposition, and while I went back and checked them for context, it is clear that they present a favorable view of Langone’s case. Also, the depositions we received are only a small portion of the dozens of people who gave depositions in the case; Langone’s camp says many of the NYSE board members refused to lift a confidentiality seal on their depositions. But what we did was narrowed down the video to include pieces of the deposition from three key players, all of them who were supposed to be hostile in some manner to Grasso. They include Ashen, who was billed as Spitzer’s star witness; Hank Paulson, the head of Goldman Sachs, who led the charge to depose Grasso, and Gerald Levin, the former AOL TimeWarner chief who also voted for Grasso to resign. What you will see is that each of these guys support Langone’s contention that he deceived no one, and in fact, they say they were willing participants in handing Grasso all that money. I should point out that I ran the contents of the clips by both Ashen’s attorney and a spokesman for Goldman who said that they accurately reflect the gist of each of their testimony, though Paulson said in another part of his testimony that Grasso deserved a “C” or a “D” as chairman because he took the retirement package even though he had no plans to retire. Spitzer had no comment. Charlie Gasparino -CNBC 30 enero Politicians & ExchangesPoliticians have largely stayed out of the competitive battles between the various stock and commodity exchanges, even as they become public companies with massive balance sheets and begin to expand even overseas. But that may be changing. On Friday Senator Chuck Schumer took sides in the simmering competitive fight taking place between the New York Mercantile Exchange and the Intercontinental Exchange, a fully electronic trading platform. Schumer is asking regulators to prevent the Intercontinental exchange, also known as ICE, from being able to trade future contracts on oil, one of the bread-and-butter contracts traded on the rival NYMEX. This contract allows for the first time professional traders -- everyone from hedge funds to the major oil companies and investment banks -- to trade oil futures on an electronic exchange. Schumer says the problem with what ICE is that there’s no regulation over its trading activities; The Commodity Futures Trading Commission, or the CFTC, the main regulator of the trading of futures contracts, does not regulate ICE because it’s technically an overseas exchange regulated by the Brits. But Schumer wants to change that. He recently wrote the CFTC and said he wants to end the ICE’s “exempt status,” effectively putting them under the same kind of regulator constraints as the NYMEX. This story is fascinating for several reasons. It appears to be the first time a major politician has picked sides in a face off between competing exchanges. No one I spoke to on this can recall someone of Schumer’s stature getting involved in the NYSE-Nasdaq wars. But it’s also significant for another reason. Politicians appear to be waking up to the fact that all this movement toward electronic trading could have a direct economic impact on the places that they represent. Schumer is a ranking member of the Senate Banking Committee but he also represents New York State, and while the ICE is a couple of computers located in Atlanta and London, the New York Merc has 816 seatholders trading on the floor of the exchange, not to mention clerks ect. They are part of the foundation of the lower Manhattan economy, and the financial community has always been a big supporter of Schumer over the years, and now that the NYMEX is going public it need protection more than ever. One big question that people are asking about this issue is whether Schumer did this on his own initiative, or if the NYMEX, pushed him to write the letter. The NYMEX has been a major contributor to Schumer over the years, and people at the Intercontinental exchange say they suspect Schumer is merely responding to the wishes of one of his supporters. A NYMEX spokeswoman says the exchange is non partisan and gives to both political parties and it was Schumer that initiated the move. Later today we’ll be asking NYMEX president Jim Newsome some of these questions as well asking him to provide us with an update of the exchange’s planned IPO. ICE declined comment. 27 enero Perella's New Business PlanIt’s been a good couple months for Joe Perella and Terry Meguid, the former Morgan Stanley investment-banking stars who are setting out to start their own firm investment firm and have been busy raiding their old firm for talent. Earlier in the week, they poached Paulo Pereira, Morgan’s London based head of M&A. Before that, they brought informer Morgan alum John Anda, as well as Peter Weinberg, the former head of Goldman Sach’s European advisory business. People at Morgan say they expect more defections in the weeks and months ahead. The Perella-Meguid team isn’t just stealing talent from major Wall Street firms; they’re also busy raising money for their new investment business. CNBC has exclusively obtained an official summary of their new business venture that has been sent to various potential investors in the investment company that will be called NewCo. If some of the assumptions in the document prove accurate, there’s a good reason why so many people at Morgan are calling on Perella and Meguid for jobs. According to the document, NewCo will operate from New York, London and the Middle East. It was have three principle lines of business: Advising corporations on M&A, and other investment-banking type matters; something called strategic investments, which sounds like private equity; and a massive “multi-manager global hedge fund.” One of the most interesting parts of NewCo’s plan is their financial projection for the individual businesses. They expect their investment banking business to more than double in five years from $120 million in year one to $254 million in year five. Strategic investments will explode, they say from around $14 million in year one to $193 million in year five. Likewise they expect similar growth in their hedge funds: $11.5 million to $157 million. Profits are projected to soar from $12m to $188m in year five. Now some of this might sound like pie-in-the-sky. The document points out that the company wants to raise around $1 billion both to run the business and the make the investments, and this plan is floating around Wall Street right now for that very purpose. According to the document, the partners will put in $50 million of their own money, but people close to the company say it’s now higher. That said you don’t want to bet against these guys. “Branding is very important,” as the document point out and “Perella is a known brand.” Joe Perella is probably the top investment on Wall Street, a guy who can get just about every top corporate executive on the telephone. And remember he’s done this before successfully. He left First Boston in the 1980s to start one of the most successful investment-banking boutiques, Wasserstein Perella. The plan here is to focus on 280 of the top companies, the document says because they think a least a quarter of these often hire not just a big Wall Street firm as an advisor, but also a “second independent advisor.” We shall see. Charles Gasparino – CNBC 26 enero NYMEX & General AtlanticThe sweetened bid by private-equity firm General Atlantic Partners for a piece of the New York Mercantile Exchange will do more than give the NYMEX an infusion of cash. CNBC has learned that the deal is like to have major boardroom implications, leading possibly to a change at the top of one of the world’s leading commodities exchange, and an IPO by the end of the year. Under the terms of the deal, the NYMEX must reduce the size of its board from 25 members to 17. General Atlantic’s Bill Ford and NYMEX President James Newsome would automatically be assigned to the board, leaving 15 spots to be filled. Sources tell us that James Newsome could possibly become the CEO of the NYMEX and current Vice Chairman Richard Schaeffer would move up to Chairman, if a deal is done with General Atlantic. No matter what, current NYMEX chairman Mitchell Steinhaus is likely to be challenged for the top spot in the coming weeks, sources tell us. General Atlantic wants to invest $160 million (up from $135m) into the NYMEX for a 10% stake in the exchange. It plans on giving NYMEX and additional $10 million if it completes the deal as long as the deal is voted on by mid March, a new board is put in place by April, and an IPO takes place before the end of the year, which sets the stage for a contest for the chairmanship. With the sweetened deal, General Atlantic also added some conditions that didn’t exist before, according to sources. A break up fee has been added to the deal along with slice of the IPO when the company eventually goes public. The Board of the NYMEX has promised seat holders that something would be done by February 1st - which is quickly approaching. If and when a deal is done, GA is eyeing a major change in the way commodities are traded on he NYMEX, which currently uses the open outcry system of trading commodities. The plan, according to seat holders on the NYMEX, is to slowly integrate electronic trading at the NYMEX, much the same way it is done at the New York Stock Exchange. Remember General Atlantic Partners is the largest single shareholder in the Archipelago electronic trading system that is transforming the New York Stock Exchange from an open outcry system of trading to one that mixes computers and people to match buyers and sellers of stocks. As reported, the NYMEX rejected an offer from CME because traders would have to pay to much money to use its electronic trading system, GlobEx.
Charlie Gasparino - CNBC 25 enero Disney/Pixar: Where Will The New Company List?One of the biggest horse races on Wall Street these days is the battle between Nasdaq and the New York Stock Exchange over new listings. Nasdaq’s Chairman Bob Greifeld has made great headway in eroding the NYSE’s prior dominance, snatching companies like Schwab and Cadence Designs from the NYSE. Just yesterday, UAL said it would list on the Nasdaq when it comes out of bankruptcy next week. The NYSE has a higher bar for new listings, which UAL met, and after both sides competed for the listing, Nasdaq came out on top. But inside Nasdaq, people are saying that another listing battle is set to begin now that Disney has agreed to buy Pixar Animation Studios for $7.4 billion. Disney is listed on the exchange, and Pixar on the Nasdaq, but with Pixar CEO Steve Jobs now the largest shareholder and a board member, people inside Nasdaq say the company’s listing is in play. Of course, it seems like a long shot that Jobs will begin his new gig by making the company’s listing a major priority, particularly given all the other integration issues he and Disney CEO Bob Iger need to deal with. Disney, after all, bought Pixar, and its board remains largely the same. Disney has been a loyal NYSE member for as long as anyone could remember. Still, people at Nasdaq say the deal and Jobs’ new role at the company provides an opening to steal one of the crown jewels of corporate America away from the New York Stock Exchange. Jobs has been a loyal Nasdaq guy for years; Pixar as well as Apple Computer list on the Nasdaq and he resisted several attempts by former NYSE Chairman Dick Grasso to switch to the exchange. Given the timing of the deal late yesterday (Tuesday) it’s unclear if Mr. Greifeld has made a call to Jobs just yet. If he hasn’t, senior people at the Nasdaq say he will in the coming days.
Charles Gasparino - CNBC 24 enero The Defense Calls Eliot Spitzer...Eliot Spitzer is used to be the guy taking the testimony, not giving it, but that’s likely to change if former AIG Chairman Hank Greenberg and former NYSE Chairman Dick Grasso have their way. Spitzer has filed civil suits against both Greenberg and Grasso, but CNBC reported yesterday afternoon, both of them want to call Spitzer as a witness, and at least in Greenberg’s case, he wants documents from Spitzer including his emails. Grasso’s attorneys say he wants to depose Spitzer as a character witness because he and Spitzer were close over the years. Spitzer had considered Grasso a friend. Grasso was instrumental in Spitzer winning his first major case against Wall Street, where the largest firms agreed to pay $1.4 billion to settle charges that they published fraudulent stock research. Grasso’s attorney will also likely ask Spitzer why he waited to bring charges against Grasso over his massive pay package more than a year after it became a major story. Greenberg’s rationale is a little hazier. A spokesman will only say that Greenberg’s legal team wants to Spitzer to “answer questions from Greenberg’s attorney, David Boies”. People who have been following the case believe it has something to do with public statements Spitzer made even before charging Greenberg with misleading accounting while he was CEO of AIG, where he accused Greenberg of fraud on national television. A Spitzer spokesman had no comment, but the moves by both Greenberg and Grasso are unusual. Rarely are prosecutors called as witness in cases they bring against targets. Spitzer is a different breed of prosecutor, one that has attacked his targets in public even before filing charges, as he did against Greenberg. And even more rare are prosecutors friends with the people that they are bringing cases against, as was the case with Grasso. In another development, former NYSE Compensation Committee Chairman Ken Langone filed a motion to dismiss Spitzer’s case against him over the Grasso-pay controversy. Langone was accused by Spitzer of deceiving the board of the NYSE over an $18 million portion of Grasso’s pay. But Langone has produced more than 40 exhibits, including testimony from former NYSE board members, who said they were fully aware of the details of Grasso’s pay.
Charles Gasparino - CNBC 23 enero Hank Greenberg Gets PersonalGeneral Eliot Spitzer into alleged accounting irregularities at the company. At 80 years old, you would expect Greenberg to be relaxing and enjoying his enormous wealth, or at the very least, spending most of his time dealing with the federal and state investigations into AIG’s accounting; Greenberg has been charged in a civil suit brought by Spitzer for allegedly using improper accounting techniques to boost the company’s bottom line. Instead, Greenberg said he’s working like never before at his insurance company and investment firm, CV Star, which he says is eying investments in China and around the world. And he’s working out, recently switching to weight-training regimen called “serious strength” that involves pushing weights until you’re exhausted. While we’ve all read published reports that AIG is nearing a settlement with Spitzer, agreeing to pay between $1 billion and $1.5 billion, Greenberg told me he’s going to keep fighting, and it’s getting personal. He called Spitzer a “thug” for some of his heavy-handed tactics, including accusing Greenberg of committing fraud on national television even before he filed charges, and the allegations that Spitzer threatened his friend, former Goldman Chairman John Whitehead after Whitehead penned an article defending Greenberg amid Spitzer’s public attacks. He was a little less antagonistic when it came to the new management of AIG, the company he founded and grew into one of the world’s largest insurance companies, but not much. He said current management “is destroying the culture of the company,” by becoming too bureaucratic and losing its “entrepreneurial culture.” He also said he expects a shareholder lawsuit if the company settles with Spitzer for the $1 billion to $1.5 billion as had been reported. “If you agree to a settlement with no wrong doing (most civil settlements have that clause) and you pay a large fine, shareholders are likely going to sue because they are paying a fine, but they (AIG) are saying they did nothing wrong. Who does that money belong to if not the share holders?” Now Greenberg, himself, is AIG’s largest shareholder, controlling he said some $20 billion worth of AIG stock either through his own insurance company, CV Star and his own private holdings. Greenberg clearly left the door open to unloading huge chunks of his holdings, something that can’t be good for AIG shareholders who have been hammered during the accounting scandal, though the stock has come back recently. I asked him point blank if he intends to sell his shares, and he responded “no comment.” When I said you’re leaving to door opening to selling your sizable stake in the company he said with a smile, “so it’s open.”
Charles Gasparino - CNBC An Interview With Hank GreenbergInterview with Maurice "Hank" Greenberg at his office in midtown Manhattan on Thursday, January 22, 2006
--Greenberg on Spitzer's tactics regarding himself--attacking him on TV before charging him-- and the recent allegations that Spitzer threatened his friend, former Goldman chairman John Whitehead after he wrote an OP-ED defending Greenberg against Spitzer's assault: "This guy (Spitzer) is destroying the legal system…what we have to do is speak out about it. We go around the world preaching the rule of law. We ought to look in our own mirror. Of course all of this bothers me. I spent 38 years building one of the biggest companies in the world, and you don't build something like that and expect to be treated that way. He was insulting my reputation. I want him to come out from under the legal protection of his office and then say what he said about me. He asks his targets to waive privilege and I want him to waive his privilege as attorney general, and then I will sue him for defamation"
"(Whitehead) is a man of integrity a man of honor. To threaten him that way was to act like a thug."
--Greenberg on AIG and its possible settlement with Spitzer as reported by various newspapers: "I'm no longer connected to the company, but I think as far as shareholders are concerned the last chapter hasn't been written yet. If you agree to a settlement with no wrong doing (most civil settlements have that clause) and you pay a large fine, shareholders are likely going to sue because they are paying a fine, but they (AIG) are saying they did nothing wrong. Who does that money belong to if not the share holders?"
--So you will never settle? "Absolutely...Listen, some areas of accounting are very opaque. All of our accounting was approved by auditors. We put out a whitepaper addressing most of the accounting issues and it speaks for itself."
--Greenberg says he still gets calls from people he used to work with at AIG:
But "they've been told by the lawyers for the company that they shouldn't be in contact with me. In fact, I just got two calls today."
--Greenberg on the new management at AIG:
"They are destroying the culture of the company. It used to be an entrepreneurial culture, like a family-run private company. To begin with, we cared about our people. If someone had a problem, an illness we did all we can to help. Now it's becoming like any other corporation."
--Greenberg suggests he might sell his sizable holdings in AIG. CV Star and his own private holdings account for some $20 billion in AIG stock, making him the largest single shareholder. I asked him 'are you planning to sell your stock?'
"No comment," he responds
--I ask, does that mean you're leaving the door open to selling your sizable stake in the company?
He smiles and says: "So it's open. Look there's lots of investment opportunities out there. We're looking at a zillion things, investments in different companies, co-investments, ect."
--How does Spitzer use the press to advance his political career:
"He plays them like a fiddle. He leaks to the press and we are limited in what we can say. Your lawyers don't want you to talk so it's a one-sided dialogue that's outrageous. So you're tried in the press. Is that the American system of justice? I worry about that. I travel all around the world and we lecture countries about the rule of law. Is this the system we want?"
--What Greenberg is doing now:
"I'm working pretty hard with CV Star & Co., Star International and the Star Foundation, which owns (combined) 17% of AIG. I'm making investments in various parts of the world, including China.
--Greenberg is 80 years old, and I asked him about retiring: Why would I retire? I love what I do. Would you say that to a great painter? No. I'll retire when I'm cold and flat.
Greenberg says he's working regularly as he's done for most of his life..
"It's a routine called 'serious strength' that involves pushing weights until you're exhausted."
Charles Gasparino - CNBC 20 enero Deal In The Works?CNBC has learned that Morgan Stanley is in serious negotiations to purchase a controlling interest in money-management powerhouse BlackRock. The deal, if successful, would be the first major acquisition for the big securities firm under its new CEO John Mack. People with knowledge of the talks say while the negotiations are on going, there are significant obstacles. BlackRock is publicly traded, but its majority owned by PNC bank, which controls 70% of its stock. Any deal, would have to be approved by PNC’s board of directors. Meanwhile, combining such large organizations will be difficult. BlackRock is one of the largest money management outfits with more than $420 billion in assets, while Morgan is one of the world leading investment banks, and a price tag could exceed $8 billion. Talks could break off at any time. That said, people close to the negotiations say both sides are hopeful a deal could be worked out. One big plus: Morgan CEO John Mack is a close friend of BlackRock’s CEO Larry Fink. The two can often be seen together lunching at San Pietro Restaurant in Manhattan, the meeting place for dealmakers and CEOs from Wall Street. When Mack became CEO of Morgan earlier in the year, one of his first moves was to try and woo Fink to work at Morgan. Fink declined; he had initially been approached for the job himself and at one point recommended that Morgan’s search committee consider Mack. Anyway, Fink told the committee, he already runs a successful firm. If the deal goes through, people with knowledge of the discussions say, Fink may have the best of both worlds. BlackRock could become a subsidiary of Morgan Stanley with Fink at the helm, these people say. People with knowledge of the talks say a potential BlackRock deal is part of a series of possible moves Mack wants to put his mark on the firm, which he took over following the ouster of former CEO Phil Purcell in June. Morgan has been stung by a series of defections in recent months, and Mack’s inability to bring back stars that left in protest of Purcell’s management style. But if Mack can make the BlackRock deal work, it would be a significant victory. Fink is considered one of the best managers in the business, and he will likely bring a team of executives with him if the deal goes down. A Morgan spokesman had no comment; a spokeswoman for BlackRock couldn’t be reached for comment. Fink did not return telephone calls for comment.
Charles Gasparino - CNBC 19 enero London Calling?For months rumors have swirled that the New York Stock Exchange -- once it finishes its deal to acquire Archipelago and become a public company --will look to expand and buy the London Stock Exchange. But CNBC has learned that another major exchange is interested in expanding into London. Nasdaq Chairman Bob Greifeld has recently expressed interest in merging or buying the LSE, and has been in contact with London Exchange officials, people with knowledge of the matter say. While nothing is imminent on either side, these discussions have been described as the first step toward more formal talks, which are likely to take place in the coming months as the Nasdaq eyes a more global expansion of their domestic markets, sources are telling CNBC. The recent move of the Nasdaq to separate from its regulatory arm, the NASD, was a sign that the market wants to expand into Europe (it’s easier to buy a European exchange without being attached to a US regulator) There are, of course, obstacles to any deal. Greifeld is said to be worried about the price tag of a deal, which could run into the billions. A private equity group as recently courted the LSE, so any deal would come amid a bidding war. That said Greifeld’s intentions are real, people close to the matter say, though they won’t put a time frame on when discussions could reach a more critical stage. If Greifeld wants the LSE he should move fast. People at the New York Stock Exchange say that once the exchange goes public in the middle of February, CEO John Thain will also be looking at overseas expansion. The LSE is clearly on his list, as is the Deutsche Bourse. Both the NYSE and Nasdaq declined to comment. Charles Gasparino - CNBC 18 enero Hush Money?There’s an interesting story coming out of the NYMEX. As the board continues deliberate over its future, the NYMEX has handed out bonuses to its 816 seat holders. The “special dividend” of $30m was divided up among the 816 seat holders. This is on top of a “special dividend” that was handed out during the summer of $80m, or $100k per seat holder. Now this is problematic for the NYMEX board for two reasons. First, there have been increased calls for the board to resign because it can’t figure out what to do about it’s future; whether it should be a public company, like the NYSE, and whether it should take one of two bids to buy a chunk of the NYMEX, one from General Atlantic Partners and possibly another from the Chicago Mercantile Exchange. Many members say the special dividend is nothing more than hush money to buy some more time. The other problem the NYMEX faces is the news today in The New York Post that the board of the exchange had handed itself bonuses that dwarf any special bonus the seat holders might receive. Chairman, Mitchell Steinhause, received a $925,000 annual bonus. The exchange also gave Vice Chairman Richard Schaeffer more than $600,000, sources told The Post.
Charles Gasparino - CNBC An Interesting Conversation...One of the things that struck me about our interview with Nasdaq Chief Bob Greifeld yesterday was how much confidence he had when it comes to competing with the New York Stock Exchange for new listings. At one point off camera, Greifeld said that he wants to turn the floor of the stock exchange into a “bowling alley.” That may appear to be bravado, but people at the Nasdaq and around the market I spoke with yesterday say Greifeld has good reason to be optimistic about the Nasdaq’s future versus the NYSE. These people say that the Nasdaq is close to securing another major switch, convincing a company that listed on the exchange, to leave the Big Board and list only on the Nasdaq. The switch, if it comes, could be announced in the coming days, our sources say. I asked Greifeld yesterday if the company looking to move was Hewlett Packard, which currently lists on both the Nasdaq and the NYSE. While he confirmed that he recently met with HP, the impression I had from a subsequent interview was that he’s actually closer to bringing over another company, and that the decision is right up in the hands of the company’s board of directors. If and when the Nasdaq gets the switch it would be a major blow to the stock exchange as it moves toward becoming a public company with its merger with electronic-trading company Archipelago. Losing major listings will be one of the factors affecting the Big Board’s stock price, which based on Archipelago’s current price of around $50 a share, many people I speak with say is over valued. Charles Gasparino - CNBC 17 enero Is Merrill Shopping Around?For years Merrill Lynch has been in the rumor mill to be merged or purchased outright by a major bank. Chase had been salivating at the chance to buy Merrill before its merger with JP Morgan to get its hand on what’s considered the crown jewel of the brokerage business-- 15,000 Merrill brokers handling millions of accounts for small investors across the country. When Stan O’Neal took over as CEO back in 2001 he began a massive cost-cutting campaign, slashing the firm’s global operations in Japan, India, and cutting Merrill’s workforce here in the US. Again analysts viewed the moves as a signal that Merrill was looking to be sold. We’re five years into O’Neal’s run as CEO and Merrill is still independent, and at least according to my sources, it plans to stay that way. While you can never rule out Merrill being merged or bought by a big bank, people at Merrill say right now the firm is looking not to merge but to buy a medium sized bank, part of a strategy to expand into the commercial banking sector. A deal could be done sometime this year, these people say. The big question is which bank does Merrill want. The firm has hired a former executive from Fleet to weed through the possibilities (His name is Terry Lochlan). One name that comes up is National City Corp., a Cleveland-based banking company with branches throughout the Midwest. Merrill wouldn’t comment on the strategy, though people inside the firm say it’s a for real, and they point to a speech O’Neal made in November where he said the firm was interested in getting into retail banking. Merrill already owns a bank with around $80 billion in deposits, but it doesn’t have any offices on the ground. The key to next move would be to find a bank with retail branches so the firm can push small-business loans.
Charles Gasparino - CNBC 13 enero Home Depot InquiryCNBC has learned that the Securities and Exchange Commission has ramped up its inquiry into allegations that it inflated what’s known as “return to vendor” payments in stores throughout the country, a potentially huge blow to the nation’s largest home merchandising company as Wall Street top cop examines whether alleged of fraud occurred on a nationwide basis. Home Depot, with 2,000 stores nationwide, denies that it has done anything improper, but the SEC’s investigation is serious. After asking the company to turn over documents in August, the commission’s enforcement staff in New York City, just last week asked for additional documents, this time from a former Home Depot employee, Michael Davis, who said he was fired from the company for blowing the whistle on the practice. CNBC has learned that the probe is wider than originally thought; although HomeDepot said its nothing more than an “informal inquiry,” SEC is examining whether the practice that Davis has described occurs throughout the country. At issue is whether Home Depot falsely inflated its revenues by telling its employees to make up cases of customer returns and then billing vendors for those phony returns. At least that’s the contention of Davis, a former clerk at the company who laid out his allegations in a lawsuit filed with the Department of Labor under the section of Sarbanes-Oxley law that protects people who blow the whistle on alleged accounting fraud. The reason Home Depot can get away with the practice is that many vendors don’t investigate the return claims made by the store, particularly those under $1,000. CNBC has learned that what has piqued the SEC’s interest is that Davis alleges that the practice just didn’t occur in the store he worked out of in suburban Washington DC. When he confronted management about what he though was unethical behavior, he says he was told that this is standard practice throughout the Home Depot system. Davis says that he believe the improper charges amount to about $25,000 a week out of the store where he worked. That’s about $1.3 million. Extending that out to all the stores in the HomeDepot empire and you’re talking more than $1 billion. Before investors begin unloading shares of Home Depot, they should consider the following: The SEC’s investigation, CNBC has learned, is only in its beginning phases. Although the commission has asked for documents and depositions that Davis’s attorney, Mark Schwartz, it has yet to interview Davis himself. And then there’s Home Depot’s explanation of what went on. The company told CNBC that in many of its vendor agreement returns are pre negotiated, meaning that the vendor gives Home Depot an annual allowance for returns that’s “pre negotiated.” Anyway, we’re going to have an interview later on with both Schwartz and Davis. Home Depot declined CNBC’s request for equal time on the air.
Charles Gasparino -CNBC
12 enero The Blodget Blog - A Joke?I received a fair amount of viewer reaction to my segment today about disgraced former stock-analyst Henry Blodget and a recent blog he wrote, which called Google a "$100 stock". Blodget was one of the Internet era’s biggest bulls, slapping wild price targets on stocks like Amazon.com and other technology companies. Of course we all know what happened next as his calls cost some small investors who relied in his guidance their life savings. Back in 2003, regulators barred Blodget from the securities industry for life and fined him $4 million for issuing misleading stock research, and most people thought that would be the last they heard from Ole Henry. But not so fast. After he got the boost from Wall Street, Blodget resurrected with a career as a journalist. For investors, it wouldn’t be so bad if Blodget’s career path led him to, say, writing book reviews for the New York Times (I recall one such review under his byline). But Blodget has also made a comeback of sorts as a journalist making "stock calls", like the one he recently posted this week on his blog about Google. I’d just like to say upfront that I have a real problem with journalists who run around making stock predictions. I know what you’re saying; "isn’t that what has made Jim Cramer famous on Mad Money?" But Cramer isn’t a pure journalist. Sure, he’s a good writer, but he was for many years a professional money manager--and your better off listening to him, than me, or for that matter, Henry Blodget. But what makes Blodget even more dangerous is his background. Securities regulators, including New York Attorney General Eliot Spitzer came across emails in which Blodget privately held doubts about stocks he recommended to small investors. When he was investigated and barred from the securities industry, regulators didn’t (and couldn't) craft a settlement agreement that prevents him voicing his opinion about stocks as a journalist. There is, after all, a little legal document called the First Amendment that protects even blowhards like good ole Henry Blodget.
Charles Gasparino - CNBC Strip Clubs & Wall StreetNot a day goes by that we aren’t hearing about how stupid Wall Street are getting into trouble frequenting “adult entertainment establishments,” or strip clubs. As we reported Morgan Stanley even fired a bunch a salesmen for taking a woman client to a strip club and paying for it out of their own pocket. The Morgan news created a fairly heated debate on Wall Street about whether such behavior is acceptable (the best you can say is that sometime it is and sometime it isn’t)
So the Bob Woodward of TV-Financial-Early-Morning broadcasting (note all the qualifiers) Matt Greco did a little digging to find out what Wall Street firms are “stripper friendly,” allowing their employees to use strip clubs as a way of getting business, and which were not. The results will surprise you. Nearly ever major Wall Street firm appears now to be following Morgan Stanley’s lead and telling their employees to stay away from “adult entertainment establishments,” including Merrill Lynch, Bear Stearns, Citigroup, and Bank of America. (Lehman never called back with an answer). They offered up relatively similar explanations, that using “adult entertainment establishments” to gin up business is “inappropriate,” “unprofessional,” ect., ect., ect., But what we found interesting was the one firm that appears to have no problem with stripper clubs: Goldman Sachs. Apparently those white shoe bankers at Goldman have no problem taking their white shoes into places like Scores in New York City, or Skin, the Phoenix-area strip joint that got the Morgan Stanley guys fired. A Goldman Sachs spokesman we “expect our people to use good judgment at all times,” though he added that at Goldman you can be fired for stupidity, meaning that anyone getting their names in the paper for attending an “adult entertainment establishment” could be looking for another job. Ironically, the source of these very strict stripper-club rules is not the market’s two self-regulatory organizations, the NASD or the NYSE. Both say they don’t have specific rule prohibiting stripper clubs as a business venue.
Charles Gasparino - CNBC Gasparino On GoogleAs much as I hate the all the hype about Google and all those insane price targets, I’m starting to be convinced that maybe, just maybe, that stock is worth the roughly $550 a share that most Wall Street analysts are calling. That’s because the ultimate contra-indicator has weighed in saying that Google could be a $100-share stock. That prediction comes from Henry Blodget, the disgraced-stock market analyst, the guy who called all those Internet stocks such nasty names (not even fit for cable TV) while promoting them to the general public. Blodget posted his prediction in his blog, “The Internet Outsider,” and aside from his analysis, which based on past experience has always been suspect, he made a mistake in the first paragraph, saying that “no one else is writing” a bearish scenario on Google. Once again, check your facts Henry: A day before your blog was published, NY Post Columnist Chris Byron also said the company’s stock was way over priced. Anyway, I had an editor who used to tell me that when reporters get little things wrong, you shouldn’t trust the rest of the story. Enough said. Charles Gasparino - CNBC 11 enero Phi Beta NYMEXBelieve it or not, if we were going to give an award for the most dysfunctional securities market in the world, it wouldn't go to the New York Stock Exchange. Despite multiple lawsuits, a challenge by financier Ken Langone to its upcoming IPO, and Goldman Sachs's virtual takeover of every aspect of the NYSE's operations, there is actually a securities exchange that is even more dysfunctional than the Big Board: The New York Mercantile Exchange, also known as the NYMEX. Keep in mind that the NYMEX isn't some second-rate player in the global financial system. It's place where the world-wide prices of oil, gas, gold and silver are set, but it's being run like a third-rate frat house; warring factions have prevented at least two outside parties -General Atlantic Partner and the Chicago Mercantile Exchange -- from completing a deal to make a sizable investment into the NYMEX, a precursor to the exchange going public later this year. Last week, a group of seat holders gave the NYMEX board until February 1st to sort out its problems and decide which direction it wants to go. The effort was led by seat holder Cataldo Capozza who says he has enough support from other seat holders to call a meeting that could lead to an ouster of the NYMEX board and stage a coup. We understand that Capozza's end game is to force the NYMEX to consider a bid from the rival CME over the one from General Atlantic because he feels the GA bid is too low. Giving Capozza a big boost in his efforts, CNBC has learned that former NYMEX Chairman Michel Marks is a behind-the-scenes supporter. He has told people that he agrees in principle with Capozza's efforts. Marks owns 11 seats and could provide crucial votes to oust the board and current management in the days and weeks ahead. The controversy continues to grow. The NYMEX board is meeting tonight (Weds) to discuss the various proposals about its future and a decision could be made Thursday just in time for a scheduled debate on Squawk Box on the matter. One issue on the table will be whether the NYMEX, in which floor traders bid on futures through "open outcry," should begin to embrace electronic trading of futures contracts, ala the New York Stock Exchange, which is merging with electronic-trading outfit Archipelago and introducing a "hybrid" specialist system that mixes humans and computers to match buyers and sellers of stocks. But comparing the NYMEX to the NYSE is like mixing apples and oranges; the NYSE "seat holders," the technical owners of the exchange often lease out their seats and the right to trade stocks to professional traders while they sip martini's in Boca Raton. The NYMEX seat holders are virtually all professional futures traders who make a living in the markets. For that reason, many are loathe to embrace a system like the CME that might cost them their jobs. Anyway, the debate should be lively, so tune in.
Charles Gasparino The Road To DetroitOkay, I admit I cheated a bit by waiting until Wild Card Weekend was over. Good thing, because I would have picked the Giants to go a lot farther than they did.
Anyway, here's the way I see the rest of the playoffs:
Sorry, but I don't think the 'Skins have enough offense to beat Seattle. I know they beat them in the regular season, and the Giants SHOULD have beaten them. But, I think Holmgren's playoff experience will guide the 'Hawks to a win.
Carolina-Chicago is a much tougher choice. The Panthers looked real good against the Jints, but Big Blue's defense had been riddled with injuries and Da Bears are mostly healthy. I'll take Da Bears.
Den, when Da Bears go to Seattle, Mike Holmgren once again falls short. Shaun Alexander will have a good day, but it won't be enough to overcome Da Bears Defense and Dey go to Da Super Bowl.
On the AFC side, betting against the Pats has been a complete loss for years. Tom Brady is 10-0 in the post season. But, the Pats depend on the pass to score ... far more passing TDs than rushing TDs. Denver has a more balanced attack. I'll take the Broncos.
The Broncos will have to play the Colts in the AFC title game because there's no way the Steelers get out of Indy alive. The difference between last year's Colts and this year's edition is the defense. They are a much more rounded team than in the past. Pittsburgh has an effective, but plodding, offense and will be forced into a catch-up mode that Roethlisberger cannot handle. Manning and company will dispatch the Steelers, then Denver, go to the Super Bowl and, unfortunately, Demolish Da Bears.
Mark Haines - CNBC
09 enero Executive CompensationAs we've been reporting for about a month now, the Securities and Exchange Commission is planning to roll out a major change to the way corporate executives disclose their compensation. Executive compensation is one of the most controversial issues in Corporate America in recent years as the gap between the paychecks of the rich and the middle class continues to widen, and the proposal is the first major initiative by the commission's new chairman Chris Cox. Cox, a conservative Republican, told us in an interview last month that he has no plans to call for a cap on how much executive could be paid, but he does think that a better solution to the problem is to embarrass companies to be more realistic when they lavish their top executives with huge salaries by forcing them to describe pay packages in an easy to read format. Right now, it's nearly impossible to figure out all the ways a corporate executive is being paid because compensation includes not just cash, but stock and stock options, which are difficult to value and are often even more difficult to find in company disclosure statements. The Cox plan calls for better disclosure of executive compensation by boiling down all the various ways that executives are paid into one single number. The plan, of course, is old news to Squawk Box viewers; we've done several segments on the plan, including one where we discussed how the SEC is thinking expanding the initiative and will push for better disclosure of board member compensation, which is even more difficult to figure out than executive compensation. The full commission will discuss executive compensation proposal at a hearing this coming Tuesday .Charles Gasparino - CNBC |
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